• Canada is the lowest spender on regulated ECEC among OECD countries; 
• There is strong evidence that demand-side spending (vouchers, cheques, tax breaks) is ineffective for providing ECEC options for families;
• The Government of Canada spends $3.8 billion/yr-and could soon be spending $6.8 billion/yr-on child care-linked demand-side funds, with provinces spending billions more; 
• Research (Fortin et al, 2012) shows that accessible, affordable child care is an economic asset;
• Yet Canadian families cannot find, and many cannot afford, the high quality early childhood education and care they want and need; 
• There is no evidence that the three demand-side funds are effective ways to spent substantial ECEC-linked dollars; 
• Given this hefty spending, the idea that Canada "can't afford" to support families with a universal national child care program does not make social or fiscal sense.

Download this BRIEFing NOTE