Excerpts from the presentation: Presentation Overview: - Historical development of early childhood services in Canada - Recent Aboriginal early childhood initiatives and research - Contemporary issues (strengths and challenges) of existing program polices - Visions for future policy directions to address gaps Attributes for Policies Developed: - Respect the inherent right of Aboriginal children and families - Responsive to community need - Designed by the community - Incorporate cultural specificity and sensitivity - Holistic in nature - Ensure flexibility for diversity - Supported by translation and training for implementation